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Making Bead Netting Samples Part III Van Dyke Beadwork February/March 2002 Return to Sampler Main Page I have eliminated the Navigation Bar on this page so that you can make your own personal copy. Just return to the Main Sampler Page to move around Beadwrangler's. |
The name Van Dyke originated from a beard, Sir Anthony Vandykes beard, (1599-1641), which was short and pointed. From beards to beadwork, the basic shape was recreated in netting, both all fiber and with beads. Sir Anthony began a fashion fad which resulted in Van Dyke bead netting becoming most popular during the Victorian era for jewelry and as embellishment of bags and clothing. Jet and pearl beads were worked into Van Dyke designs prior to the development of small beads. Today, we revitalize old techniques using new materials and variations on a design. The double and quadruple Van Dyke samples are new ideas for samples in addition to the Single Van Dyke of the past. |
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Netting - Van Dyke This stitch is also known as Shoshone Web and Bead Netted Lace Materials Notions |
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For This Sampler
Use about 40 of single working thread and leave a 5 tail to stitch back
into the sample. Three bead colors are used in this sample. When running out
of thread, leave enough thread to stitch back in, thread a second needle, take the needle
through a few stitches next to where the first needle sets and make the next few
stitches. Stitch in the old thread and cut off the excess thread. Stitch in
the tail end of the new thread also. For the Van Dyke, make a knot in the first bead
set for stability while working. When the sample is finished, stitch more thread
through the samplers for strength along the thread path of the bead netting. C3 is
the color for the foundation row; C1 is the primary color used in the netting and C2 is
the point bead for each V shape of netting in each row.
| Note: This sample is a little more dificult for left-handers to work following right-hand illustrations. Below are complete illustrations for both right-hand and left-hand to help you out. lep and isntru right-hand wIf you are a left-hander, your needle will come out from the opposite direction the illustration depicts for the last diamond in the foundation. Right-handers work the diamond shape with the needle going through the four beads towards the right, ending with the needle going to the right with the last diamond (17th). Left-handers work the diamond shape with the needle going through the four beads towards the left, ending with the needle going to the left with the last diamond.(17th). |
How to Make this Stitch
| Diamond
Shape Foundation 4 bead start Use color 1 beads to make the diamond foundation. String 4C1 beads and make a knot.. Take the needle through 2 beads of those just strung, forming a diamond shape. |
![]() figure 1 - left handed |
![]() figure 1 - right handed |
| Foundation Row - Left Handed String 3 beads, pass the needle through the bead the thread is coming from and the next 2 beads to reach the end and continue the diamond shape. Continue with the 3 bead diamond formations for a total of 17 diamonds; this is the foundation row. (fig. 2a) Take the needle through the first bead sticking out along the side of the foundation row. Lefties work from the right side towards the left . |
![]() figure 2 - left handed |
| Foundation Row - Right Handed String 3 beads, pass the needle through the bead the thread is coming from and the next 2 beads to reach the end and continue the diamond shape. Continue with the 3 bead diamond formations for a total of 17 diamonds; this is the foundation row. (fig. 2b) Take the needle through the first bead sticking out along the side of the foundation row. Righties work from the left side towards the right. |
![]() figure 2 - right handed |
Now you are
ready to begin the Van Dyke netting from this foundation, horizontally back and forth,
decreasing by one bead color combo in each row, forming a V shape.
Look at the foundation illustration (fig 2) before beginning row 1 of the Van Dyke
netting.
Van
Dyke Single - Left Handed Row 2 Now you are ready to work the 2nd row of netting. String the same bead color combo and pass the needle across through the next point bead of the previous row. Repeat this process across, adding a total of 7 bead color combos that form row 2 of the netting. For the last V of row 2, take the needle up through 1C2 (point bead) of row 1 and the 4 foundation beads at the end, then bring the needle down through the 3C1 and 1C2 point bead to begin row 3. There should be 7 netted V sections for row 2. The thread should not show on the foundation bottom bead sticking out. Rows 3 through 8 Continue to decrease by one V of beads in each row until there is only one V for the 8th row. The needle is worked up through the previous row of netting, then back down to begin the next row. Each time the needle is worked through a previous row of netting, zigzag through the netting, skipping the each side and bottom C2 point beads of the previous netting row. This way the thread will not show outside the beads. Look at the illustration with bead netting attached to the foundation row.(fig 3) See figs. 4 a for close up view of thread path. The Single Van Dyke was the standard shape for Victorian Van Dyke bead netting. Notice how the Single Van Dyke draws up and the foundation is not straight. This works perfect for larger netted necklaces which allow for a curve at the top working towards the neckline. |
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Van Dyke Single - Right Handed Row 2 Now you are ready to work the 2nd row of netting. String the same bead color combo and pass the needle across through the next point bead of the previous row. Repeat this process across, adding a total of 7 bead color combos that form row 2 of the netting. For the last V of row 2, take the needle up through 1C2 (point bead) of row 1 and the 4 foundation beads at the end, then bring the needle down through the 3C1 and 1C2 point bead to begin row 3. There should be 7 netted V sections for row 2. The thread should not show on the foundation bottom bead sticking out. Rows 3 through 8 Continue to decrease by one V of beads in each row until there is only one V for the 8th row. The needle is worked up through the previous row of netting, then back down to begin the next row. Each time the needle is worked through a previous row of netting, zigzag through the netting, skipping the each side and bottom C2 point beads of the previous netting row. This way the thread will not show outside the beads. Look at the illustration with bead netting attached to the foundation row.(fig 3) See figs. 4 a for close up view of thread path. The Single Van Dyke was the standard shape for Victorian Van Dyke bead netting. Notice how the Single Van Dyke draws up and the foundation is not straight. This works perfect for larger netted necklaces which allow for a curve at the top working towards the neckline. |
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Van Dyke Double |
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Options Van Dyke Quadruple Bead holes need to be large to allow the needle passage through additional times on both sides of the diamond foundation. Make a two sided Van Dyke with 3 beads, 1 bead, 3 beads which can be set partially flat or bunched up. Then make the next two Van Dykes with 2 beads, 1 bead, 2 beads and they will set on top the original two . One netted group will be worked on each side through the same stitches as the original two Van Dyke pieces. This will make a leaf type shape that can be added to beading as leaves and floral designs. This design works well with Czech size 10/0 beads, Czech 8/0 hex beads, Delicas and size 14/0 Japanese beads because of the large bead holes. You can also make the first set with size 8/0 Czech beads and add Czech 11/0 on top for the second set. Note how the Delica sample lays flatter when the second set of Van Dyke Double was added on top in the smaller 2 bead-1 bead- 2 bead combo. |
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| Van Dyke Pendant | Leaf Cluster |
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Van Dyke Quadruple
Conclusion
You can use the same bead colors for both sides; graduate the colors so the beads from one
side bleeds into the other side creating great visual effects. When working the
colors from one side into the other, keep the foundation the same color as the beads in
the netting instead of a separate color and the same for the point beads. Look
at the group of double Van Dyke leaf samples that do not appear to have any exact
color order. They look like leaves. They are made of size Czech 11/0 beads.
What can you make with the samples and techniques you ask? Think about
leaf shapes to be stitched on quilts or wearables. Make several of the Van Dyke
Doubles with the 2-1-2 formula. You can take 3 and stitch the edges together to make
a larger medallion type motif for a necklace. You can stitch several together along
their edges and make a mini quilt or stitch the diamond shapes vertically or horizontally
onto a long counted cloth piece for a belt. Use one of the motifs as the front of a
bracelet and extend the same diamond foundation around the wrist and add a bracelet
closure with jewelry findings. For a making a full Van Dyke necklace, make a longer
foundation before starting the netting. Decide how long you want the V
to be such as 15 rows or 21 rows instead of 8 like the samples. A nice foundation
length for size 11/0 or 9/0 Czech beads would be 21 diamonds, which would work out to 11
Vs across for the first netted row across, then 10 more rows down with a
decrease of one V in each row down. The formula is an odd number of
diamonds for the foundation, then half that number + 1 = the number of V
for the first row. If you are going to work with smaller beads, you may want to make
the foundation 25 diamonds across. I made a necklace of 9/0 3-cut beads and
used the foundation as 25 diamonds. This was too long. The whole Van Dyke
section is too long and tends to fold at the center unless you have the necklace strands
on each side just perfect so the piece lays flat. I would use 21 diamonds for my
next experiment. Work 5 beads for each color combo. If you were to use a
bigger number such as 15 beads in each V, it would ruffle up. This could
be a great design with ruffles fluffing all over. You can make any kind of
foundation as long as there are beads on one side to start the netting - peyote stitch
would work well. You can add a bead between each bead at the top of the diamond
foundation to make a strong necklace foundation. This can work into a peyote edging
above the foundation of 3 to 5 rows for strength. You can make the Van Dyke section
and then add diamond foundation onto both sides for the necklace strap. You can also
work a larger necklace with size Czech 9/0 3-cut, 11/0 and 10/0 beads. Silver
lined and copper-lined will make sparkly necklaces with or without the bead being
cut. Square hole silver lined have bigger holes than round hole silver-lined and are
very sparkly and gorgeous. The round hole silver-lined sparkle with a softer more
classic finish. Matted and opaque earth tones will form a natural earthy necklace.
Resources For Bead Netting - Van Dyke Instructional References Indian Bead-Weaving Patterns by Horace Goodhue, St. Paul, MN, 1984 Creative Bead Weaving, Carol Wilcox Wells, Lark Books, Asheville, NC 1996 Beaded Obsessions III, (Cheryl Assemi/Carole Sweet/Cathy Thomsen/Connie Bell, Beadgang Publications, 2000 The Beaders Companion, Judith Durant and Jean Campbell, Interweave Press, Loveland, CO 1998 Advanced Beadwork, Ruth F. Poris, Golden Hands Press, Tampa, FL 1989 Historical References More Beautiful Purses, Evelyn Haertig, Gallery Graphics Press, Carmel,, CA 1990 |